Pollution Climate Change Holocene Deforestation Population Acidification Y Not Freakin' Recyclable
Global warming is the long-term rise in the global temperature. Though this warming trend has been going on for a long time, it has accelerated in the last century due to the burning of fossil fuels. As the human population has grown, so has the number of fossil fuels consumed. Coal, oil, and natural gas are examples of fossil fuels, and their combustion causes the “greenhouse effect” in the Earth’s atmosphere.
The greenhouse effect occurs when the sun’s rays penetrate the atmosphere but cannot escape back into space because heat is reflected off the surface. The gases emitted by the combustion of fossil fuels prevent heat from leaving the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons, water vapor, methane, and nitrous oxide are examples of greenhouse gases. Because of the excess heat in the atmosphere, the average global temperature has risen over time, a phenomenon known as global warming.
Climate change has emerged as a result of global warming. These phrases are sometimes used interchangeably, but they are not the same. Climate change refers to global changes in weather patterns and growing seasons. It also refers to sea level rise caused by warmer seas expanding and melting ice sheets and glaciers. Climate change is caused by global warming, and it poses a serious threat to life on Earth in the form of widespread flooding and extreme weather. Scientists continue to investigate global warming and its effects on the Earth.
source
